Certified Hemodialysis Technician Practice Exam 2025 – All-in-One Guide to Exam Success

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Who developed the first permanent blood access, referred to as the "Shunt"?

Scribner and Quinton

The development of the first permanent blood access for hemodialysis, referred to as the "Shunt," was a significant advancement in renal therapy. Scribner and Quinton are credited with this innovation in the early 1960s. They created a device that allowed for the repeated access to a patient’s bloodstream without requiring frequent punctures. This shunt utilized a system of connections between the patient’s artery and vein, enabling efficient and continuous access for hemodialysis treatments. The innovation addressed critical challenges related to vascular access, improving patient comfort and treatment efficacy while marking a pivotal moment in the evolution of dialysis technology. Their work laid the groundwork for future developments in vascular access, a crucial component of hemodialysis care.

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Paine and Dwyer

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